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Investigation and Sources of Inspiration

Great art starts with great investigation. Learn to choose strong sources and question them like a critic, so your sketchbook shows real understanding, not just copying.

⏱️ 13 min 🎯 10 activities Teachers Not yet rated Students Not yet rated

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What you'll cover

Investigation and Sources 🎨

In Art and Design there is no written exam. Your marks come from your **portfolio**, and the first assessment objective, **AO1**, is all about how you **develop ideas through investigation**. Strong work starts by choosing good **sources** and thinking hard about them. This module shows you how to investigate like an artist, not just collect pretty pictures.

Sources of inspiration 🖼️

A **source** is anything that inspires and informs your ideas. Sources fall into two broad groups: - The work and approaches of **artists, craftspeople or designers**, from any period, society or culture. - **Environments, situations or issues**, contemporary or historical, such as a landscape, a city, or a social issue like pollution.

Match each term to its meaning

  • Investigation
  • Source
  • Primary source
  • Secondary source
  • Exploring and gathering ideas from a range of starting points
  • An artwork, designer, environment or issue that inspires you
  • Something you observe or record firsthand yourself
  • An image or account made by someone else, such as a book or website

Investigate, do not copy 🔍

The examiners look for **critical understanding** of your sources. That is the difference between a grade 9 sketchbook and a weak one. Critical understanding means you **analyse and question** a source: how was it made, what techniques were used, **why** did the artist make those choices, and what does it communicate? Then you use those answers to **develop your own ideas**, rather than simply copying.

Show understanding

An examiner says your sketchbook shows "critical understanding" of an artist. What does that mean you have done?

  • Analysed and questioned the artist's choices and used them to develop your own ideas
  • Copied the artwork as accurately as you possibly could
  • Written down the artist's name and dates
  • Chosen an artist you personally like

Investigating a source

An interactive activity.

What good looks like

Select ALL THREE that show a strong AO1 investigation.

  • Studying a designer from a different period or culture
  • Questioning WHY an artist used a particular technique
  • Using both primary and secondary sources
  • Tracing an image with no comment on it
  • Using only one source you already knew well
  • Copying an artwork exactly with no ideas of your own

Plan a critical analysis

An interactive activity.

Primary or secondary?

You take your own photographs of a rusty old gate to inspire a textiles piece. What kind of source is that?

  • A primary source, because you recorded it firsthand
  • A secondary source
  • Not a source at all
  • A critical analysis

AO1 summary

AO1 is about developing ideas through _____. You gather inspiration from sources such as artists and designers, or environments and _____. "Critical understanding" means you _____ a source rather than copy it. A source you record firsthand is a _____ source.

investigation issues question primary copying techniques describe secondary