Child Safety, Accidents and Illness
Keeping a young child safe and well: preventing common accidents, the signs of childhood illnesses, the importance of immunisation, caring for a sick child, and knowing when to seek medical help.
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Keeping a child safe and well
Young children are curious and active, and they depend on adults to keep them safe and healthy. A little planning prevents most accidents, and knowing the signs of illness keeps a child well. This module works through it: - Preventing accidents: spotting and removing everyday dangers.\n- Illness and immunisation: common childhood illnesses and the vaccines that protect against them.\n- Caring for a sick child: comfort, medicine and monitoring.\n- Getting help: knowing when to seek medical advice quickly. Childcare options and support agencies are covered in a separate module. Here the focus is safety, accidents and illness.
Words for child safety and health
Five terms you need before you use them. Learn what each one means.
Match each accident to how to prevent it
- falls
- choking
- burns and scalds
- poisoning
- drowning
- fit safety gates at stairs and guard low windows
- cut food small and keep tiny objects out of reach
- turn pan handles inward and keep hot drinks well away
- store medicines and cleaners locked and out of reach
- never leave a young child alone near water
Preventing accidents against caring for illness
Looking after a child has two sides: stopping harm before it happens, and knowing what to do when a child falls ill. Both matter.
When should you get urgent help?
A young child has a very high temperature and a rash that does not fade when a glass is pressed against it. What should a carer do?
- Seek urgent medical help straight away
- Wait a few days to see if it passes
- Give the child extra food and carry on
- Assume it is nothing to worry about
Tap the two ways to prevent accidents
Tap the TWO actions that help keep a young child safe.
- Fitting a gate at the top of the stairs
- Keeping medicines locked away
- Leaving hot drinks within reach of a child
- Letting a toddler play near a pond alone
Why immunisation matters
Immunisation is one of the simplest and most powerful ways to protect a child, and it is a normal part of growing up. Vaccines help the body of a child build resistance to serious illnesses such as measles, mumps, rubella and whooping cough, so that if the child meets the disease they are far less likely to become seriously ill. Keeping to the routine schedule protects the child and also helps protect other children who are too young or too unwell to be vaccinated. It is a quick, ordinary appointment that gives lasting protection, which is why it matters so much.
Pick the true facts about child safety and health
Select the TWO statements that are true.
- Immunisation helps protect a child from serious diseases
- Keeping medicines locked away helps prevent poisoning
- Young children never need to be supervised
- A high temperature with a non-fading rash can safely be ignored
Order how to care for a child with a fever
Put the steps of caring for a child with a fever in a sensible order.
- Check the temperature with a thermometer
- Keep the child cool, calm and comfortable
- Offer plenty of fluids to drink
- Give any medicine exactly as the label says
- Seek medical help if the child gets worse
One afternoon, kept safe
Follow how a childminder kept a lively two-year-old safe through an ordinary afternoon.\n\nChecking the home first: she looked around at the height of a toddler, fitting a gate at the stairs, tucking cables away and moving cleaning products to a locked cupboard. Watching closely: she kept the child in sight during play, especially near the kitchen and the garden pond, stepping in before small risks became accidents. A minor tumble: when he tripped and grazed a knee, she stayed calm, cleaned it gently, and comforted him rather than making a fuss. Feeling unwell: later he grew hot and grizzly, so she checked his temperature, gave cooled water, and kept a close watch, ready to ring the doctor if he worsened. Because she thought ahead and stayed watchful, a normal afternoon stayed a safe and happy one.
Complete the child safety facts
Something that could cause harm to a child is a _____. Giving a vaccine so the body can resist a disease is _____. An illness that can pass from one person to another is an _____ disease. Watching over a child closely to keep them safe is _____.
Build a child safety point
Choose the words that complete this statement about keeping a child safe and well.
The child safety run
Five questions on child safety, accidents and illness. Three lives.
Keep the child safe
Read each situation and choose the safest, most caring response, then think about why.
- A toddler is playing near an unguarded staircase. What should the carer do?
- A parent asks whether to keep to the childhood immunisation schedule. What is the sound advice?
- A young child has swallowed some cleaning liquid. What is the first thing to do?
Explain how to keep a young child safe and well
A new babysitter wants to look after a young child safely. Explain how to keep the child safe and well using what this module has covered.
- Explain two ways to prevent accidents in the home
- Explain why immunisation is important
- Explain the signs that a child needs urgent medical help
- Explain how to care for a child with a fever at home
- Finish by explaining why close supervision matters