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Family Planning, Divorce and Remarriage

Christians agree that marriage matters, but disagree on planning a family, ending a marriage, and marrying again. Learn the contrasting Christian views on contraception, divorce and remarriage, and the reasons behind them.

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What you'll cover

Where Christians disagree 💍

Nearly all Christians agree that marriage and family matter. But on three sensitive questions - **planning a family**, **ending a marriage**, and **marrying again** - Christians disagree, sometimes sharply. This module sets out the **contrasting views** and, just as importantly, the **reasons** behind them. (Any quotation here is from the public-domain King James Version.)

The words you need 📖

Four terms run through the whole topic.

Match each view to who holds it 🔗

  • Artificial contraception is wrong
  • Responsible contraception is acceptable
  • A valid marriage cannot be dissolved
  • Divorce can be permitted as a last resort
  • The traditional Roman Catholic view, as sex is linked to procreation
  • Many Protestant and Anglican churches, allowing responsible parenthood
  • The Catholic view that marriage is an indissoluble sacrament
  • Many Protestant churches, out of compassion when a marriage has broken down

What is an annulment? 📜

What is an annulment in the Roman Catholic Church?

  • A declaration that a valid marriage never truly existed
  • A quick and easy divorce granted to anyone
  • A ceremony to renew marriage vows
  • A permanent ban on ever marrying again

A teaching both sides use ✝️

Many Christians who oppose divorce point to Jesus' words in the King James Version: **"What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder."** (Mark 10:9) They read marriage as a lifelong bond made by God. Others stress that Jesus also taught **forgiveness**, and that some Gospel teaching allows an exception, so they permit divorce where a marriage has genuinely broken down. The same faith leads to different conclusions.

Reasons some Christians give ✅

Select the TWO reasons a Christian might give for accepting divorce or remarriage.

  • A marriage can irretrievably break down
  • Compassion and forgiveness can allow a fresh start
  • Marriage is an unbreakable sacrament
  • Only God, never people, can end a marriage

Two broad Christian views ⚖️

There is no single "Christian view" here. Compare a more traditional stance with a more liberal one - both held sincerely.

Match each term to its meaning 🗂️

  • Contraception
  • Divorce
  • Annulment
  • Remarriage
  • Methods used to prevent pregnancy or plan a family
  • The legal ending of a marriage
  • A declaration that a valid marriage never truly existed
  • Marrying again after a divorce or the death of a spouse

Remarriage in church 💒

What is the traditional Roman Catholic view on remarrying in church while a former spouse is still alive?

  • It is not usually allowed, because the first marriage is still valid
  • It is actively encouraged for everyone
  • It is required by Church law
  • It is allowed only on a Sunday

Build a balanced answer 🪜

An interactive activity.

The views in words 🧩

Christians disagree about family life. The traditional Catholic Church opposes artificial _____ and teaches that marriage is an indissoluble _____, so it does not accept _____ but may grant an _____. Many Protestant churches take a more flexible view and may permit _____.

contraception sacrament divorce annulment remarriage procreation forgiveness covenant adultery compassion

Whose view is this? 🎬

An interactive activity.

Your turn: evaluate the claim ✍️

An interactive activity.

The grade-9 habit 🌟

The top skill here is **balance**. There is no single "Christian view" on contraception, divorce or remarriage. So always give a **more traditional view** (often Roman Catholic, stressing marriage as a lifelong sacrament) AND a **more liberal view** (often Protestant or Anglican, stressing compassion, forgiveness and human fallibility), each with a reason or teaching - then reach a **justified judgement** of your own. Contrast, plus reasons, plus judgement, wins the marks.