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Home, Town, Neighbourhood and Region

Build your Polish vocabulary for the home and the town: types of home, places you visit, and features you can see nearby, each shown with its English meaning.

⏱️ 15 min 🎯 16 activities
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Starter Independent study Intervention

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What you'll cover

Home and town in Polish

This module builds your Polish vocabulary for where you live: your home, the places around your town, and what you can see nearby. Polish uses a few special letters with marks above or below them. Each Polish word here is shown with its English meaning, so you can learn to recognise it.

Home and town words

Start with four common words. Each Polish word is shown with its English meaning.

Homes or places?

Sort the words into types of home and places in the town.

Match the word

  • apteka
  • biblioteka
  • budynek
  • góra
  • A pharmacy
  • A library
  • A building
  • A mountain

Which is the library?

Which Polish word means a library?

  • biblioteka
  • apteka
  • budynek
  • fabryka

A few more words

Three more useful words: bilet means a ticket, fabryka means a factory, and bankomat means a cash point. You will see all of these around a town.

Match the word

  • blok mieszkaniowy
  • dom bliźniak
  • dom wolnostojący
  • dworzec kolejowy
  • A block of flats
  • A semi-detached house
  • A detached house
  • A railway station

Places in town

Which TWO of these Polish words are places in a town? Choose all that apply.

  • bankomat
  • galeria sztuki
  • dom bliźniak
  • góra

Describe where you live

Order these to describe where you live: first your home, then a shop nearby, then a big building, then a feature you can see.

  • dom wolnostojący
  • apteka
  • fabryka
  • góra

Places in town, in Polish

The Polish for a pharmacy is _____. The Polish for a library is _____. The Polish for a cash point is _____. The Polish for a mountain is _____. The Polish for a block of flats is _____.

apteka biblioteka bankomat góra blok mieszkaniowy budynek fabryka bilet dworzec kolejowy galeria sztuki

Spot the types of home

Tap the TWO words that are types of home.

  • blok mieszkaniowy
  • dom bliźniak
  • apteka
  • góra

Watch the Polish ending change after it

The place words become sentences with jest (is) and the little word w (in). Watch what w does to the word after it: - Biblioteka jest w mieście = "the library is in the town". miasto (town) becomes mieście after w. That ending change is the locative case, which Polish uses to say where something is. - Mój dom jest duży = "my house is big". After jest the noun keeps its plain form. duży agrees with dom because dom is masculine; for a feminine noun you would say Biblioteka jest duża.

After w, a noun changes its ending

After w, a noun changes its ending. Which of these says "the library is in the town"?

  • Biblioteka jest w mieście
  • Biblioteka jest w miasto
  • Biblioteka w mieście
  • Mój dom jest duży

Which is the ticket?

Which Polish word means a ticket?

  • bilet
  • bankomat
  • budynek
  • fabryka

Choose the word

For each meaning, choose the correct Polish word.

  • You want the word for a place where you can borrow books. Which word?
  • You want the word for the place where trains arrive and leave. Which word?
  • You want the word for a house joined to just one other house. Which word?

Write about your home

Write two or three sentences in Polish about your home and your town.

  • Say what type of home you live in
  • Name a place in your town
  • Name a feature you can see nearby