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Travel and Tourist Transactions

Buy the ticket, ask the price, find the platform, take the key. The words a traveller actually uses, plus what happens to the word for "the" when you say them.

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What you'll cover

At the ticket window 🎫

A tourist transaction is a short exchange with a stranger, and it needs three things: the **noun** for what you want, a **question word**, and enough politeness to make it a request. Every word below is shown three ways: the **Arabic** script, a **transliteration** in brackets to help you say it, and the **English** meaning. Remember Arabic reads from right to left.

Key words 🗂️

The nouns a traveller reaches for again and again:

Match each word to its meaning

  • تذكرة (tadhkira)
  • محطة (mahatta)
  • غرفة (ghurfa)
  • مفتاح (miftah)
  • ticket
  • station
  • room
  • key

What happens to al ☀️

You already know that **al (ال)** is the word for "the", joined to the front of a word. Here is the part that surprises everyone: sometimes you do not hear the l. Before a **sun letter**, the l assimilates into the letter that follows. So التذكرة is read **at-tadhkira**, and الثمن is read **ath-thaman**. Before a **moon letter**, nothing changes: المحطة is **al-mahatta** and القطار is **al-qitar**. The SPELLING is identical in both cases, with the same ال written on the front. Only the sound changes.

How is it read? 🔤

The written form is التذكرة. How is it read aloud?

  • at-tadhkira
  • al-tadhkira
  • ta-tadhkira
  • tadhkira, with no prefix sound at all

Moon letters keep the l 🌙

Select the TWO words where the prefix is still read as al.

  • المحطة (the station)
  • القطار (the train)
  • الثمن (the price)
  • التذكرة (the ticket)

Saying it politely 💬

Four expressions turn those nouns into a transaction:

Complete the request 📝

To ask for a ticket politely you would say tadhkira, then _____. To ask the price you would say _____. To ask where the station is you would start with _____. And to say a ticket TO Cairo you need the word _____.

من فضلك (min fadlik) بكم؟ (bikam) أين؟ (ayna) إلى (ila) مفتاح (miftah) غرفة (ghurfa)

Match each expression to when you would use it

  • بكم؟ (bikam)
  • أين؟ (ayna)
  • من فضلك (min fadlik)
  • إلى (ila)
  • You want to know what something costs
  • You are lost and need to find a place
  • You are turning a demand into a request
  • You are naming the place you are travelling to

في المحطة 🧭

An interactive activity.

The summary 🖊️

The Arabic for a ticket is _____ and the word for a station is _____. To ask how much something costs you say _____. The prefix al is written the same way every time, but before a _____ letter the l is not pronounced, which is why التذكرة is read _____.

تذكرة (tadhkira) محطة (mahatta) بكم؟ (bikam) sun at-tadhkira moon غرفة (ghurfa) al-tadhkira

Your turn ✍️

An interactive activity.