Activity lists usually describe the shape of a task and stop there. "Do a quick quiz." "Try a brain dump." A teacher reading that still has to decide what the quiz is about, how students find out whether they got it right, and what happens to the ones who didn't.
This list makes those three decisions in advance.
What every activity here states
The recall goal. One specific thing to pull out of memory rather than a whole topic. Something like the path a red blood cell takes through the heart, instead of "the heart".
The feedback moment. The point at which a student learns whether they were right. If that's a week later when you hand books back, the activity is doing much less than it looks like.
The next step. What a student does with a wrong answer. Without it, you get a score and nothing changes.
Activities that run on a screen
These are built as DoRevision modules, so the checking happens as a student works and nothing comes back to you for marking.
Recall six. A short run of single-answer questions on one narrow area. Goal: pull six specific facts out of memory. Feedback: immediately, per question. Next step: the questions they got wrong point at the part of the specification to go back to.
Put it in order. A sequence a student has to rebuild: stages of a process, steps of an algorithm, events in a period. Goal: recall order, which ordinary questioning rarely tests. Feedback: on submitting the sequence. Next step: look at the pair they swapped, since that's usually the step whose reason they've missed.
Fill the gaps. A passage with the load-bearing words removed. Goal: recall precise vocabulary rather than the gist. Feedback: per blank. Next step: a wrong word here is a vocabulary problem, so it's worth writing down.
Match the pairs. Terms against definitions, causes against effects, quotations against techniques. Goal: connect two things students have usually learned separately. Feedback: on each pair. Next step: whatever is left over at the end is what to look at.
Work the number. A calculation with a typed answer rather than four options to choose between. Goal: do the arithmetic without a multiple-choice list to work backwards from. Feedback: immediate, on the value. Next step: a wrong value is either method or arithmetic, and the working tells you which.
Read the graph. Plot or interpret a real curve rather than describe one in the abstract. Goal: get information out of a figure, which most specifications assess. Feedback: on the reading. Next step: axis and scale errors tend to repeat, so they're worth naming.
Annotate the source. Mark up a passage or a data extract for the thing being asked about. Goal: find evidence rather than recall it. Feedback: on the selection. Next step: what a student missed is usually what they weren't looking for.
Activities that need no screen at all
Nothing here links anywhere, because there's nothing to link to. They cost you the checking, and in return you can see the whole class thinking at once.
Brain dump. Three minutes, blank paper, everything you can remember about one named thing. Then a second colour to add what they missed from their notes. Goal: free recall, which is harder and more useful than recognition. Feedback: when the second colour goes on. Next step: the second colour is the revision list.
Three, two, one. Three things from last lesson, two from last week, one from last term. Goal: spread the recall out rather than always asking about the most recent thing. Feedback: verbal, within a minute. Next step: whatever the class struggles to reach from last term is your next starter.
Mini whiteboards, all up together. One question, everyone writes, everyone shows at once. Goal: recall under mild pressure. Feedback: instant, and you can see how the whole class did rather than just the fastest hand. Next step: if a third of the room is wrong, reteach now.
Exam question triage. Give students three past-paper questions and ask which one they'd answer first, and why. Goal: read a question properly, which is a separate skill from knowing the content. Feedback: through discussion. Next step: the question nobody picks is the one to work through together.
Teach it to the person next to you. Two minutes each way, no notes. Goal: retrieve and organise at the same time. Feedback: from the listener, who notices the gaps. Next step: whatever neither of them could explain.
Silent past-paper question, timed. One question, exam conditions, on the clock. Goal: recall at the pace the exam asks for rather than at revision pace. Feedback: against a mark scheme, together, straight afterwards. Next step: marks lost to timing and marks lost to knowledge need different responses, and students should know which they had.
Picking one for the slot you have
| Slot | Off-screen | On-screen | Marking |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lesson starter | Three, two, one | Recall six | None either way |
| Tutor time | Brain dump | Match the pairs | None either way |
| End of a lesson | Mini whiteboards | Fill the gaps | None either way |
| Cover lesson | Not ideal, needs you | Any of the on-screen ones | None |
| Intervention | Exam question triage | Work the number | None |
| Mock preparation | Timed past-paper question | Read the graph | The past paper needs you |
What this list does not do
It doesn't tell you which activity works best. That depends on the class in front of you, and we don't have evidence that would support ranking them. What the research does support, at the level of the general principle rather than the individual activity, is on our retrieval practice page with the sources named.
It doesn't report back. If you share an on-screen activity, you won't get a list of who completed it. That's a deliberate choice about children's data rather than a feature we haven't written yet.
It doesn't replace a plan. These are the fifteen minutes at either end of a lesson, not the lesson.
Where to go next
If you want the reasoning behind short activities rather than the activities themselves, start with fifteen-minute revision. To put a run of these in front of one class, build a sprint and share the link. To browse by subject and exam board, use the revision pages, and for the real thing under timed conditions, the past papers are free and official.